1998-1999 KILAUEA GALLERY

Welcome to the Kilauea Gallery of 1998-1999. Kilauea is one of the worlds most active and accessable volcanoes. It stands 4090' above sea level and it is in the shape of a shield, hence the name "Shield Volcano" Wow isn't that something! It is located in the middle of the Pacific on the island of Hawaii. Due to the fact there are so many photos of Kilauea , I decided to catagorize all the photos according to the year. Luckily I am still alive !I first came to Hawaii Volcanoes in March 1998 and have been visiting since then. During 1998 and most of 1999 the lava has been flowing into the ocean at the Kamokuna Entry which is located 3.5 miles east of the end of Chain of Craters Road. Puu O'o has not been doing much activity at the summit. On 12 September 1999 the lava from Puu Oo vent abrubtly stopped for 12 days. There was however a small pad of spattering at the bottom of the crater. Also the main lava tube leading to the ocean started to collapse at many points.On 16 September 1999 the lava inside Puu Oo started to rise. On 24 September 1999 lava was seen spattering on the southside of the cone as well as in Puka Nui on the west side. Nevertheless this was very spectacular. The lava fountain on the south side of the cone was reaching nearly 50 feet in height. About a 1-2.5 miles southeast of Puu Oo there were several perched lava ponds and rootless shields. These lava ponds formed as a result of a blockage in the lava tube and the lava overflowing from an opening in the old lava tube. The opening on top of a lava tube is a "skylight". These skylights overflowed to create large shieldlike structures. Most of the activity remained on Pulama Pali until 16 December 1999 when the lava started to flow at the Higcastle entry. Part of the old Chain of Craters road was covered at that time. On 17 December 1999 a new entry at Laeapuki was observed. I was there as the lava first started going over the cliff.



"Pele Battles the Sea" 980313
Pele, volcano goddess?


"Walking on Fire" 990716"
Hiker, Steve on lava
!

"Jurassic Times" 990924 2300 hrs
Puu Oo roars to life



"Refreshing Rain"
Rain evaporates on hot ground.


"Fiery Flood" 991002
Lava inundates forest on Pulama Pali


"Blood Red" 991128
3 meter wide flows down the pali.


"Fiery Niagara" 991217
Lava flows over cliff at Laeapuki

"Alien World" 991216
For three days lava enters Highcastle



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All Photos Copyright (C) Jeffrey F Brown